Franz Xaver Winterhalter: Works 1846-1850

Last Update: 22 Sep 2022

Franz Xaver Winterhalter 

[Menzenschwand 20 April 1805 – Frankfurt am Main 8 July 1873]

This Catalogue Raisonné is Research-in-Progress. Comments, additional information, images, and research materials are welcome; all contributions will be gratefully acknowledged. This is a concise list of works with selected images only.  Please, contact the author, Eugene Barilo von Reisberg, for the following information:

• Catalogue entries / essays on each artwork;
• Sitters’ Biographies and Lists of Descendants (where known);
• Provenance of each artwork;
• Exhibition History;
• Detailed known bibliography (from 1830s to the present day);
• Lists of known copies / versions / replicas;
• Lists of known prints / lithographs / engravings after each artwork.

Dr Eugene Barilo von Reisberg

vonreisberg[at]gmail[dot]com

 

Works from 1846 to 1850

 

[46be-a] Leopold I, King of the Belgians (1790-1865).
1845-46, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 243.8 x 153 cm.
Signed and dated lower left: fr Winterhalter 1846.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(BvR 2015: no.309)

[46be-b] Leopold I, King of the Belgians (1790-1865).
1846, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 245.0 x 153.0 cm.
Signed and dated lower left: fr Winterhalter 1846.
Collection of HM Philippe I, King of the Belgians.
(BvR 2015: no.310) NOTE: version of the above.

[46be-c] [with studio] Leopold I, King of the Belgians (1790-1865).
1846, Paris. 
Oil on canvas, 215 x 135 cm.
Versailles: Musée National du Château.
(BvR 2015: no.311) NOTE: version of the above.

[46be-d] [with studio] Louise-Marie d’Orléans, Queen of the Belgians (1812-50).
1846, Paris.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(BvR 2015: no.311c) NOTE: half-length version of the 1841 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1846.

[46bo] Pierre Marie Taillepied, Comte de Bondy (1766-1847).
Ca. 1846, Paris.
Oil on canvas.
Private Collection.
(BvR 2015: no.312)

[46bu-a] Mlle Marguerite Renouard de Buissière (1840-1926, later Comtesse Auguste de Pourtalès).
1846, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 146.0 x 114.0 cm.
Signed and dated lower left: fr Winterhalter 1846.
Private Collection.
(Wild 1894, 38; BvR 2015: no.313)

[46bu-b] Study for Mlle Marguerite Renouard de Buissière (1840-1926, later Comtesse Auguste de Pourtalès).
1846, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 40 x 30 cm approx.
Private Collection.
(Wild 1894, 38; BvR 2015: no.313)

[46fr-a] [with studio] Louis-Philippe, King of the French (1773-1850).
1846, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 215 x 140 cm.
Versailles: Musée National du Château.
(BvR 2015: no.313a) NOTE: Full-length replica of the 1839 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1846.

[46fr-b] [with studio] Marie-Amélie, Queen of the French (1782-1866, née Principessa di Borbone-Napoli e delle Due Sicilie).
1846, Paris.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(BvR 2015: no.313b) NOTE: a half-length version of the 1842 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1846.

[46fr-c] [with studio] Princesse Adélaïde d’Orléans, dit Mme Adélaïde (1777-1847).
1846, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 218 x 145 cm
Compiègne: Musée National du Château.
(BvR 2015: no.313c) NOTE: Full-length replica of the 1842 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1846.

[46fr-d] [with studio] Ferdinand d’Orléans, Duc d’Orléans (1810-42).
1846, Paris,
Oil on canvas,
Present location unknown.
(BvR 2015: no.313d) NOTE: Full-length replica of the 1843 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1846.

[46fr-e] [with Johann Peter Krafft (1780-1856) and studio] Ferdinand d’Orléans, Duc d’Orléans (1810-42).
1846, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 218 x 140 cm.
Fontainebleau: Musée National du Château.
(BvR 2015: no.313e) NOTE: Full-length replica of the 1843 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1846.

[46fr-f] [with studio] François d’Orléans, Prince de Joinville (1818-1900).
1846, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 215 x 140 cm.
Private Collection.
(BvR 2015: no.315) NOTE: Full-length replica of the 1843 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1846.

[46fr-g] [with studio] François d’Orléans, Prince de Joinville (1818-1900).
1846, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 215 x 140 cm.
Versailles: Musée National du Château.
(BvR 2015: no.315a) NOTE: Full-length replica of the 1843 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1846.

[46fr-h] [with studio] François d’Orléans, Prince de Joinville (1818-1900).
1846, Paris.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(BvR 2015: no.315d) NOTE: Full-length replica of the 1843 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1846.

[46fr-i] [with studio] Françoise, Princesse de Joinville (1824-98, née Dona de Bragança, Infanta de Portugal, Princesa do Brasil).
1846, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 215 x 140 cm.
Private Collection.
(BvR 2015: no.315b) NOTE: Full-length replica of the 1844 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1846.

[46fr-j] [with studio] Françoise, Princesse de Joinville (1824-98, née Dona de Bragança, Infanta de Portugal, Princesa do Brasil).
1846, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 215 x 140 cm.
Versailles: Musée National du Château.
(BvR 2015: no.315c) NOTE: Full-length replica of the 1844 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1846.

[46fr-k] [with studio] Henri d’Orléans, Duc d’Aumale (1822-97).
1846, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 215 x 140 cm.
Versailles: Musée National du Château.
(BvR 2015: no.314c) NOTE: Full-length replica of the 1843 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1846.

[46fr-l] Marie-Caroline, Duchesse d’Aumale (1822-69, née Principessa di Borbone-Napoli e delle Due Sicilie).
1845-1846, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 215 x 142 cm.
Compiègne: Musée National du Château.
(BvR 2015: no.314)

[46fr-m] [with studio] Marie-Caroline, Duchesse d’Aumale (1822-69, née Principessa di Borbone-Napoli e delle Due Sicilie).
1846, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 218 x 142 cm.
Private Collection.
(BvR 2015: no.314a) NOTE: Full-length replica of the 1845-45 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1846.

[46fr-n] [with studio] Marie-Caroline, Duchesse d’Aumale (1822-69, née Principessa di Borbone-Napoli e delle Due Sicilie).
1846, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 215 x 142 cm.
Compiègne: Musée National du Château.
(BvR 2015: no.314b) NOTE: Full-length replica of the 1845-45 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1846.

[46fr-o] [with studio] Antoine d’Orléans, Duc de Montpensier (1824-1890).
1846, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 80 x 52.5 cm.
Private Collection.
(BvR 2015: no.315e) NOTE: Reduced full-length replica of the 1844 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1846.

[46fr-p] [with studio] Antoine d’Orléans, Duc de Montpensier (1824-1890).
1846, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 105 x 71 cm.
Versailles: Musée National du Château.
(BvR 2015: no.315f) NOTE: Reduced full-length replica of the 1844 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1846.

[46fr-q] [with studio] Antoine d’Orléans, Duc de Montpensier (1824-1890).
1846, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 218 x 142 cm.
Compiègne: Musée National du Château.
(BvR 2015: no.315g) NOTE: Full-length replica of the 1844 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1846.

[46fr-r] [with studio] Reception of Louis-Philippe, King of the French, at Windsor Castle, 8 October 1844.
1846, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 218 x 283 cm.
Private Collection.
(BvR 2015: no.267a) NOTE: a reduced replica of the 1844-45 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1846.

[46fr-s] [possibly with studio] Reception of Louis-Philippe, King of the French, at Windsor Castle, 8 October 1844.
1846-1847, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 96.8 x 188 cm.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(BvR 2015: no.268) NOTE: a reduced and truncated version of the 1844-45 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1846.

[46gr-a] The Royal Family  (Queen Victoria, Prince Albert, and their Five Eldest Children, Prince Alfred, the Prince of Wales, Princess Alice, Princess Helena, and the Princess Royal).
1846, London.
Oil on canvas, 260.2 x 316.9 cm.
Signed and dated: fr Winterhalter Dec 1846.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(St James’s Palace, 1847; Wild 1894, 38; BvR 2015: no.316)

[46gr-b] Queen Victoria (1819-1901) with Albert Edward, Prince of Wales (1841-1910).
1846, Windsor.
Oil on canvas, 236.2 x 146.1 cm.
Signed and dated: F Winterhalter / 1846.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(Wild 1894, 38; BvR 2015: no.317)

 

[46gr-c] Victoria, Queen of Great Britain and Ireland (1819-1901).
1846.
Pencil on paper.
Signed and dated lower centre left: fr Winterhalter / 24 Jan 1846.
Private Collection.
(BvR 2015: no.317a)

 

[46gr-d] Albert, Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Duke of Saxony (1819-61).
1846-47, Windsor.
Oil on canvas, 237.5 x 147.5 cm.
Signed and dated: Winterhalter 1846.
Port Sunlight: Lady Lever Art Gallery, National Museums and Galleries on Merseyside.
(Wild 1894, 38; BvR 2015: no.318)

[46gr-e] Albert Edward, Prince of Wales (1841-1910, later Edward VII, King of Great Britain & Ireland).
1846, London.
Oil on canvas, 127.3 x 88.3 cm.
Signed and dated lower right: fr Winterhalter / 1846.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(St James Palace, 1847; Wild 1894, 38; BvR 2015: no.319)

[46gr-f] Alfred, Prince of Great Britain & Ireland, Duke of Edinburgh (1844-1900).
1846, London.
Oil on canvas, 73.7 x 62.2 cm.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(BvR 2015: no.320)

[46gr-g] [with studio] Victoria, Duchess of Kent (1786-1861, née Prinzessin von Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld, fmr Fürstin zu Leiningen).
1846, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 238.8 x 143.3 cm
Versailles: Musée National du Château.
(BvR 2015: no.320a) NOTE: Full-length replica of the 1843 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1846.

[46gr-h] Princess Mary Adelaide of Cambridge, (1833-97, later Duchess of Teck).
1846-1847, London.
Oil on canvas, 62.5 x 51.4 cm.
Signed and dated lower left: fr Winterhalter / 1846.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(Wild 1894, 39; BvR 2015: no.325)

[46me-a] Augusta Großherzogin von Mecklenburg-Strelitz (1822-1916, née Princess of Cambridge).
1846, Windsor.
Oil on canvas, 74.5 x 62.0 cm.
Signed lower right: fr Winterhalter
Dresden: Staatliche Kunstsammlungen, Gemäldegalerie Neue Meister.
(Wild 1894, 38; BvR 2015: no.321)

[46me-b] Marie Großherzogin von Mecklenburg-Strelitz (1796-1880, née Prinzessin von Hessen-Kassel).
Ca. 1846.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(Wild 1896, 38 as Grande Duchesse de Mecklenburg; BvR 2015: no.322)

[46pr-a] Augusta Prinzessin von Preußen (1811-90, née Prinzessin von Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach, later Empress of Germany & Queen of Prussia).
1846, Windsor.
Oil on canvas, 45.8 x 35.7 cm.
Signed lower left: fr Winterhalter
Private Collection.
(Wild 1894, 38; BvR 2015: no.323)

[46pr-b] Augusta Prinzessin von Preußen (1811-90, née Prinzessin von Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach, later Empress of Germany & Queen of Prussia).
1846, Windsor.
Oil on canvas, 46 x 36.2 cm
Signed lower left: fr Winterhalter.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(BvR 2015: no.324)

[46sa-a] [with studio] August Prinz von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (1818-81).
1846, Paris.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(BvR 2015: no.298b) NOTE: full-length replica of the 1845 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1846.

[46sa-b] [with studio] Clémentine d’Orléans, Prinzessin von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (1817-1907). 
1846, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 215 x 140 cm.
Versailles: Musée National du Château.
(BvR 2015: no.298) NOTE: Full-length replica of the 1838 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1846.

[47be-a] [with studio] Leopold I, King of the Belgians (1790-1865).
Ca. 1847-48, Paris.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(BvR 2015: no.338o) NOTE: presumably a full-length replica of the 1846 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1847.

Nos 326-326c: The Chopin Portraits: Winterhalter is believed to have produced at least four portraits, one watercolour and three drawings, at Frederic Chopin’s apartment at 9, Square d’Orléans, in Paris, on 2 May 1847.

[47ch-a] The Composer Frédèric Chopin (1810-49).
1847, Paris.
Pencil on paper, 22.5 x 17.5 cm.
Signed, dated and inscribed lower right: f Winterhalter / 2 Mai 1847.
Warsaw: Ministerstwo Kultury i Sztuki, on deposit at Muzeum Fryderyka Chopina [The Frederic Chopin Museum].
(Wild 1894, 53; BvR 2015: no.326)

[47ch-b] The Composer Frédèric Chopin (1810-49).
1847, Paris.
Pencil on paper.
Signed, dated, and inscribed lower right: F Winterhalter / Paris 1847.
Cracow: Muzeum Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego.
(BvR 2015: no.326a)

[47ch-c] The Composer Frédèric Chopin (1810-49).
1847, Paris.
Pencil on paper
Signed, dated and inscribed: F Winterhalter, 2 Mai, 1847; bears further inscription: à Mademoiselle Josephine de Castelvecchio.
Present location unknown.
(BvR 2015: no.326b)

[47ch-d] The Composer Frédèric Chopin (1810-49).
1847, Paris.
Watercolour.
Present location unknown.
(BvR 2015: no.326c)

[47fr-a] Louis-Philippe, King of the French (1773-1850).
1847, Paris.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(BvR 2015: no.328) NOTE: presumably a reduced version of the 1839 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1847.

[47fr-b] Louis-Philippe, King of the French (1773-1850).
1847-48, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 90 x 60 cm.
Signed and dated lower right: fr Winterhalter / 1847.
Private Collection.
(BvR 2015: no.328a) NOTE: a reduced version of the 1839 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1848.

[47fr-c] [with Charles-Edouard Boutibonne (1816-1897) and studio] Marie-Amélie, Queen of the French (1782-1866, née Principessa di Borbone-Napoli e delle Due Sicilie).
1847-48, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 218 x 142 cm.
Compiègne: Musée National du Château.
(BvR 2015: no.338a) NOTE: a full-length replica of the 1842 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1847.

[47fr-d] [with studio] Marie-Amélie, Queen of the French (1782-1866, née Principessa di Borbone-Napoli e delle Due Sicilie).
1847-48, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 218 x 145 cm.
Fontainebleau: Musée National du Château.
(BvR 2015: no.338b) NOTE: a full-length replica of the 1842 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1847.

[47fr-e] [with Hermann Goldschmidt (1802-66) and studio] Hélène, Duchesse d’Orléans (1814-58, née Prinzessin von Mecklenburg-Schwerin), with her son, Louis-Philippe d’Orléans, Comte de Paris (1838-94).
1847-48, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 218 x 140 cm.
Fontainebleau: Musée National du Château.
(BvR 2015: no.338c) NOTE: a full-length replica of the 1839 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1847.

[47fr-f] [with studio] Hélène, Duchesse d’Orléans (1814-58, née Prinzessin von Mecklenburg-Schwerin).
1847-48, Paris.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(BvR 2015: no.338d) NOTE: a half-length version of the 1839 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1847.

[47fr-g] Robert d’Orléans, Duc de Chartres (1840-1910).
Ca. 1847-48, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 146.5 x 98.5 cm.
Private Collection.
(BvR 2015: no.338p)

[47fr-h] [with studio] Louis d’Orléans, Duc de Nemours (1814-96).
1847-48, Paris.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(BvR 2015: no.338e) NOTE: a half-length version of the 1843 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1847.

[47fr-i] [with studio] Françoise, Princesse de Joinville (1824-1898, née Dona de Bragança, Infanta de Portugal, Princesa do Brasil).
1847-48, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 90 x 70 cm.
Versailles: Musée National du Château.
(BvR 2015: no.338f) NOTE: a half-length replica of the 1844 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1847.

[47fr-j] [with studio] Henry d’Orléans, Duc d’Aumale (1822-97).
1847-48, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 90 x 70 cm.
Beauvais: Musée départemental de l’Oise.
(BvR 2015: no.338g) NOTE: a half-length replica of the 1843 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1847.

[47fr-k] [with studio] Henry d’Orléans, Duc d’Aumale (1822-97).
Ca. 1847-48, Paris.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(BvR 2015: no.338n) NOTE: a full-length replica of the 1843 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1847.

[47fr-l] [with studio] Marie-Caroline, Duchesse d’Aumale (1822-69, née Principessa di Borbone-Napoli e delle Due Sicilie).
1847-48, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 95 x 70 cm.
Versailles: Musée National du Château.
(BvR 2015: no.338h) NOTE: a half-length replica of the 1846 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1847.

[47fr-m] [with studio] Antoine d’Orléans, Duc de Montpensier (1824-90).
1847-48, Paris.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(BvR 2015: no.338i) NOTE: a half-length version of the 1844 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1847.

[47fr-n] Louise-Fernande, Duchesse de Montpensier (1832-97, née Infanta de España).
1847, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 215 x 136 cm.
Versailles: Musée National du Château.
(Wild 1894, 39; BvR 2015: no.327)

[47fr-o] [with studio] Louise-Fernande, Duchesse de Montpensier (1832-97, née Infanta de España).
1847, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 215 x 136 cm.
Compiègne: Musée National du Château.
(BvR 2015: no.327a). NOTE: a full-length replica of the 1847 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1847.

[47fr-p] [with studio] Louise-Fernande, Duchesse de Montpensier (1832-97, née Infanta de España).
1847, Paris
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(BvR 2015: no.327b) NOTE: a full-length replica of the 1847 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1847.

[47fr-q] [with studio] Louise-Fernande, Duchesse de Montpensier (1832-97, née Infanta de España).
1847, Paris.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(BvR 2015: no.327c) NOTE: a full-length replica of the 1847 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1847.

[47fr-r] [with studio] Louise-Fernande, Duchesse de Montpensier (1832-97, née Infanta de España).
1847, Paris.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(BvR 2015: no.338i) NOTE: a half-length version of the 1847 original, commissioned by Louis-Philippe, King of the French, in 1847.

[47fr-s] Louise-Fernande, Duchesse de Montpensier (1832-97, née Infanta de España).
1847-48, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 218 x 149.5 cm.
Versailles: Musée National du Château.
(Wild 1894, 39, as [La Duchesse de Montpensier, Paris, costume espagnole] la même, en pied; BvR 2015: no.338k).

[47fr-t] Louise-Fernande, Duchesse de Montpensier (1832-97, née Infanta de España).
1847-48, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 115 x 85 cm.
Compiègne: Musée National du Château.
(Wild 1894, 39, as La Duchesse de Montpensier, Paris, costume espagnol, jusqu’aux genoux; BvR 2015: nos 305 and 338l). NOTE: formerly erroneoulsy attributed as  Portrait of Maria del Consuelo, Condessa de Gramedo (1823-88).

[47fr-u] Louise-Fernande, Duchesse de Montpensier (1832-97, née Infanta de España).
1847-48, Paris.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(BvR 2015: no.338m).

[47gr-a] Victoria, Queen of the United Kingdom (1819-1901), in her Wedding Veil.
1847, London.
Oil on canvas, 53.7 x 43.4 cm.
Signed and dated lower left: fr Winterhalter.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(BvR 2015: no.329)

[47gr-b] Victoria, Queen of Great Britain & Ireland (1819-1901).
1847, London.
Watercolour, 30 x 23.5 cm.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(BvR 2015: no.330)

[47gr-c] Prince Alfred, Princess Helena and Princess Alice.
1847, London.
Watercolour, 24 x 35.4 cm.
Signed and dated lower right: fr Winterhalter / 1847.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(BvR 2015: no.331)

[47ma] Jeanne d’Osmond, Duchesse de Maillé de La Tour-Landry (1827-99).
Ca. 1847-48.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(Wild 1896, 39, as La Duchesse de Maillé, Paris, jusqu’aux genoux; BvR 2015: no.333)

[47me] Alexander Graf von Mensdorff-Pouilly (1813-71).
1847, London.
Oil on canvas, 54.0 x 43.2 cm.
Signed and dated lower right: fr Winterhalter / 1847.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(Wild 1894, 39; BvR 2015: no.334)

[47po] Valentine des Balbes de Berton de Crillon, Comtesse Pozzo di Borgo (1812-90).
1847, Paris
Oil on canvas, 217 x 140.5 cm.
Signed and dated centre right: fr Winterhalter / 1847.
Private Collection.
(Wild 1894, 39; BvR 2015: no.371)

[47st] Christian Frederick Freiherr von Stockmar (1787-1863).
1846-47, Windsor.
Oil on canvas, 61.3 x 51.1 cm.
Signed and dated lower right: fr Winterhalter / 1847.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(Wild 1894, 39; BvR 2015: no.336)

[47zz] Contemplation.
1847, London.
Oil on canvas, 20.8 x 25.4 cm.
Signed and dated lower left: fr Winterhalter / 1847.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(BvR 2015: no.337)

[48le] Julie des Balbes de Berton de Crillon, Comtesse de Levis-Mirepoix (1822-1900).
Ca. 1848-49.
Oil on canvas.
Private Collection.
(Wild 1894, 39 as La Comtesse de Mirepoix, Paris, jusqu’aux genoux; BvR 2015: no.342)

[48ma-a] Jeanne d’Osmond, Duchesse de Maillé de La Tour-Landry (1827-99).
Ca. 1848-49.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(Wild 1896, 39 as ‘La Duchesse de Maillé, Paris, en costume espagnole’; BvR 2015: no.338)

[48ma-b] Jeanne d’Osmond, Duchesse de Maillé de La Tour-Landry (1827-99). 
Ca. 1848-49.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(Wild 1896, 39 as La Duchesse de Maillé, Paris, en ovale; BvR 2015: no.339)

[48me] Baroness Elizaveta Vasilievna Meyendorff (1802-72, née Baronne d’Hogguer).
Ca. 1848-49, London.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(Wild 1896, 39 as La Baronne de Meyendorff, London, costume arabe en pied; BvR 2015: no.340)

[48mo-b] Clémentine de Paillard-Ducléré, Comtesse de Montalivet (1806-82), holding a portrait of her husband, Camille Bachasson, Comte de Montalivet (1801-80).
Ca. 1847-49.
Oil on canvas
Private Collection (image known from a copy).
(Wild 1894, 39 as Le Comte de Montalivet, la Comtesse de Montalivet, meme tableau, grand en pied; BvR 2015: nos. 343 and 344)

[48mo-c] Marie-Louise de Lauberie-Saint-Germain, Comtesse de Montalivet (1769-1850), with her daughter, Josephine Bachasson de Montalivet, Baronne Tascher de la Pagérie (1806-52).
Ca. 1848-49.
Oil on canvas.
Private Collection.
(Wild 1896, 39 as La Comtesse de Montalivet, La Baronne de Tascher, même tableau, grand en pied; BvR 2015: no.345)

[48ru] Anna Feodorovna, Grand Duchess of Russia (1781-1860, née Juliana Prinzessin von Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld).
1848, Boissière.
Oil on canvas, 141 x 96.8 cm.
Signed, dated and inscribed lower left: fr Winterhalter / Boissière 1848.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(Wild 1894, 39; BvR 2015: no.346)

[48sa-a] Clémentine Prinzessin von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (1817-1917, née Princesse d’Orléans), with three children, Augustus (1843-1907), Philip (1844-1921) & Clothilda (1846-1927).
Ca. 1848.
Oil on canvas.
Believed to have been destroyed by fire, Palais de Tuileries, 1848.
(Wild 1896: La Duchesse de Saxe-Cobourg avec 3 enfants, 1848; BvR 2015: no.347)

[48sa-b] Philip Prinz von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (1844-1921).
1848, London.
Oil on canvas, 47.0 x 38.1 cm.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(BvR 2015: no.348)

[48wi] Mme Augusta Wichrow.
1848, Zurich.
Oil on canvas, 94.0 x 73.0 cm.
Private Collection.

[49ca] Charlotte Viscountess Canning (1817-61, née Hon. Charlotte Stuart de Rothesay).
1849, London.
Oil on canvas, 61.3 x 48.9 cm.
Signed and dated lower centre: fr Winterhalter 1849.
The Earl and Countess of Harewood.
(Wild 1894, 40; BvR 2015: no.351)

[49ch-a] Emilie de Pellapra, Princesse de Chimay (1808-71, fmr Comtesse de Brigode).
1849, Brussels.
Oil on canvas, 109.0 x 92.0 cm
Signed, dated and inscribed lower left: fr Winterhalter 1849 / Bruxelles.
Private Collection.
(Wild 1894, 39, 41; BvR 2015: no.352)

[49ch-b] Rosalie Riquet de Caraman, Princesse de Chimay (1814-72).
Ca. 1849, Brussels.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(Wild 1896, 39, 42 as La Princesse de Chimay (Alphons), Bruxelles, jusqu’aux genoux; BvR 2015: no.353)

[49gr-a] Adelaide, Queen of Great Britain & Ireland (1792-1849, née Prinzessin von Sachsen-Meiningen).
1849, London.
Oil on canvas.
Signed and dated as painted in 1849.
Schweinfürt: The Schäfer Collection.
(Wild 1894, 40; BvR 2015: no.357)

[49gr-b] Adelaide, Queen of Great Britain & Ireland (1792-1849, née Prinzessin von Sachsen-Meiningen).
1849, London.
Oil on canvas, 91.8 x 71.4 cm.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(BvR 2015: no.358)

[49gr-c] The Four Princesses (Portrait of Queen Victoria’s eldest daughters,  Princess Alice (1843-78), Victoria, the Princess Royal (1840-1901), Princess Louise (1848-1939), and Princess Helena (1846-1923).
1849, Windsor.
Oil on canvas, 56.5 x 69.2 cm.
Signed and dated lower right: fr Winterhalter 1849.
Collection of HM King Charles III
(Wild 1894, 39; BvR 2015: no.359)

[49gr-d] Albert Edward, Prince of Wales (1841-1910) and Prince Alfred (1844-1890).
1849, London.
Oil on canvas, 63.5 x 45.4 cm.
Signed and dated lower right: fr Winterhalter / 1849.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(Wild 1894, 40; BvR 2015: no.360)

[49gr-e] Prince Alfred (1844-1890) and Princess Helena (1846-1923).
1849, London
Oil on canvas, 127.6 x 87.6 cm.
Signed and dated lower right: fr Winterhalter. / 1849.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(Wild 1894, 39; BvR 2015: no.361)

[49gr-f] Prince Alfred (1844-1890) and Princess Helena (1846-1923).
1849, London.
Oil on canvas, 49.1 x 34.6 cm.
Signed and dated lower right: fr Winterhalter. / 1849.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(BvR 2015: no.362, modello for the above)

[49gr-g] Helena, Princess of Great Britain & Ireland (1846-1923, later Fürstin von Schleswig-Holstein-Sondenburg-Augustenburg).
1849, London.
Oil on canvas, 34.0 x 33.7 cm, near-circular.
Signed and dated lower left: fr Winterhalter / 1849.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(Wild 1894, 39; BvR 2015: no.363)

[49gr-h] Helena, Princess of Great Britain & Ireland (1846-1923, later Fürstin von Schleswig-Holstein-Sondenburg-Augustenburg).
1849, London.
Oil on canvas, circular, 21.3 cm.
Signed lower centre: fr Winterhalter.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(BvR 2015: no.364)

[49gr-i] Helena, Princess of Great Britain & Ireland (1846-1923, later Fürstin von Schleswig-Holstein-Sondenburg-Augustenburg).
1849, London.
Oil on canvas, 64.5 x 48.6 cm.
Signed and dated lower left: fr Winterhalter / 1849.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(BvR 2015: no.365)

[49gr-j] Victoria, Duchess of Kent (1786-1861, née Prinzessin von Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld, fmr Fürstin zu Leiningen).
1849, London.
Oil on canvas, 141.6 x 97.8 cm.
Signed and dated lower right: fr Winterhalter / 1849.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(Wild 1894, 39; BvR 2015: no.368)

[49gr-k] Augusta, Duchess of Cambridge (1797-1889, née Prinzessin von Hessen-Kassel).
1849, London.
Oil on canvas, 125.0 x 100.0 cm.
Signed and dated lower left: fr Winterhalter / 1849.
Private Collection.
(Wild 1894, 39; BvR 2015: no.354)

[49ho] Anne Countess Howe (d. 1877, née Miss Anne Gore).
1849, Priory.
Oil on canvas, 60 x 48.5 cm.
Signed, dated and inscribed lower left: frr Winterhalter / Priory 1849.
Private Collection.
(Wild 1896, 40 as Lady Hove, buste; BvR 2015: no.366)

[49jo] Frances Viscountess Jocelyn (1820-90, née Lady Frances Cowper).
1849, London.
Oil on canvas, 63.2 x 49.8 cm.
Signed and dated lower right centre: f. Winterhalter 1849.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(Wild 1894, 40; BvR 2015: no.367)

[49me-a] Augusta Großherzogin von Mecklenburg-Strelitz (1822-1916, née Princess of Cambridge).
1849, London.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown (image known from a copy).
(Wild 1894, 39; BvR 2015: no.369)

[49me-b] Adolphus Frederick Prinz von Mecklenburg-Strelitz (1848-1914).
1849, London.
Oil on canvas, 41.0 x 30.8 cm.
Signed and dated lower left: fr Winterhalter / 1849.
Private Collection.
(Wild 1894, 40, 48; BvR 2015: no.370)

[49po-b] Charles-Jérôme, Comte Pozzo di Borgo (1791-1879).
1849, Brussels.
Oil on canvas, 157.0 x 119.0 cm.
Signed, dated and inscribed lower centre: f. Winterhalter. / Bruxelles 1849.
Private Collection.
(Wild 1894, 39; BvR 2015: no.372)

[49sa-a] Léonilla Fürstin zu Sayn-Wittgenstein-Sayn (1816-1918, née Princess Bariatinskaia).
Ca. 1849.
Oil on canvas, 97.0 x 79.0 cm.
Signed lower left: fr Winterhalter.
Private Collection.
(Wild 1894, 39; BvR 2015: no.373)

[49sa-b] August Prinz von Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha (1843-1907).
1849, London.
Oil on canvas, 34 x 28.9cm.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(Wild 1894, 39; BvR 2015: no.374)

[49sm-a] Bernhard Fürst von Sachsen-Meiningen (1800-82).
Ca. 1849, London.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown (image known from a lithograph).
(Wild 1896, 40 as Le Duc de Saxe-Meiningen, buste; BvR 2015: no.375)

[49sm-b] Marie Fürstin von Sachsen-Meiningen (1804-88, née Prinzessin von Hessen-Kassel).
Ca. 1849, London.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(Wild 1896, 40 as La Duchesse de Saxe-Meiningen, buste; BvR 2015: no.376)

[49sm-c] Georg Prinz von Sachsen-Meiningen (1826-1914, later Fürst von Sachsen-Meiningen).
Ca. 1849, London.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(Wild 1896, 40 as Le Prince de Saxe-Meiningen, buste; BvR 2015: no.377)

[49sm-c] Augusta Prinzessin von Sachsen-Meiningen (1843-1919, later Fürstin von Sachsen-Altenburg).
1849, London.
Oil on canvas, 56.5 x 42 cm.
Signed and dated lower left: f Winterhalter / 1849.
Private Collection.
(Wild 1896, 40 as La Princesse de Saxe-Meiningen, buste; BvR 2015: no.378)

[49sw] Edward Prinz von Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach (1823-1902).
1849, London.
Oil on canvas, 61.0 x 50.8 cm.
Signed and dated lower left: fr Winterhalter. / 1849.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(Wild 1894, 40; BvR 2015: no.382)

[49st] Valérie de Beaufort-Spontin, Comtesse van der Straten-Ponthoz (1811-87).
1849, Brussels.
Oil on canvas, 120.0 x 88.0 cm.
Signed, dated and inscribed lower left: fr Winterhalter / Bruxelles 1849.
Private Collection.
(Wild 1894, 39 as La Comtesse Vanderstraaten Ponthoz, jusqu’aux genoux, 1849; BvR 2015: no.379)

[49su-a] Harriet Duchess of Sutherland (1806-68, née Lady Harriet Howard).
1849, London.
Oil on canvas, 243.8 x 142.2 cm.
The Duke of Sutherland, Dunrobin Castle.
(Wild 1894, 40; BvR 2015: no.380)

[49su-b] Lady Alexandrina Leveson-Gower (02.1848-06.1849).
Ca. 1849, London.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(Wild 1896, 41 as Le petit enfant de la Duchesse de Sutherland; BvR 2015: no.381)

[49we] Elizabeth Duchess of Wellington (1820-1904, née Lady Elizabeth Hay).
1849, London.
Oil on canvas, 63.5 x 50.2 cm.
Signed and dated (presumably erroneously) lower centre: fr Winterhalter 1848.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(Wild 1894, 40; BvR 2015: no.383)

[49zw] Woman in a Spanish Costume.
1849.
Pencil drawing heightened with white, 39.5 x 29.0 cm.
Signed and dated: f Winterhalter / 1849 Nov.
Karlsruhe: Staatliche Kunsthalle.
(BvR 2015: no.384)

[50be] Frédèric, Duc de Beaufort-Spontin (1843-1916).
1850, Paris
Oil on canvas, 81.0 x 65.0 cm.
Signed, dated and inscribed lower right: fr Winterhalter / Paris 1850.
Private Collection.
(Wild 1894, 39; BvR 2015: no.350)

[50be-a] Therese Freifrau von Bethmann (1824-1903, née Freiin Vrints v. Treuenfeld).
1850, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 130 x 100 cm.
Signed dated, and inscribed lower right: f. Winterhalter / Paris 1850.
Private Collection.
(Wild 1894, 40 as Mme Charles Bethmann); BvR 2015: no.386)

[50co] Caroline Baroness Congleton (1822-96, née Miss Dawson-Damer)
1850, London.
Oil on canvas, 53.3 x 43.3 cm.
Signed and dated lower right: f Winterhalter / 1850.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(Wild 1894, 40; BvR 2015: no.387)

[50gr-a] Mary, Duchess of Gloucester (1776-1857, née Princess of Great Britain & Ireland).
1850, London.
Oil on canvas, 63.5 x 51.4 cm.
Signed and dated: fr Winterhalter / 1850.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(Wild 1894, 40; BvR 2015: no.389)

[50gr-i] Victoria, Queen of the United Kingdom (1819-1901).
Ca.1850-51.
Medium unknown (presumably pencil and watercolour wash on paper).
Present location unknown.

[50gr-b] Queen Victoria (1819-1901) with Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught (1850-1942).
1850, Osborne.
Oil on canvas, 59.7 x 75.2 cm.
Signed and dated lower right: fr Winterhalter / 1850.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(BvR 2015: no.390)

[50gr-c] Albert, Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Duke of Saxony (1819-61).
1850, Osborne.
Oil on canvas, 91.4 x 64.5 cm.
Signed and dated lower left: fr Winterhalter / Osborne 1850.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(BvR 2015: no.391)

[50gr-d] Princess Victoria and Princess Alice in Eighteenth-Century Costumes.
1850, London or Osborne.
Watercolour, 28.8 x 23.8 cm.
Signed and dated lower right: f Winterhalter / 1850.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(BvR 2015: no.392)

[50gr-e] Alice, Princess of Great Britain & Ireland (1843-78, later Großherzogin von Hessen und bei Rhein).
1850, London.
Oil on canvas, 33.3 cm,
Signed and dated lower right: f Winterhalter / 1851.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(BvR 2015: no.393)

[50gr-f] Louise, Princess of Great Britain & Ireland (1848-1939), with her Nursemaid, Miss Eliza Collins (1832-96, later Mrs Rudolph Lohlein).
1850, London (or Osborne).
Watercolour, 28.4 x 23.7 cm.
Signed and dated lower right: f. Winterhalter / 1850.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(BvR 2015: no.394)

[50gr-g] Arthur, Prince of Great Britain & Ireland, Duke of Connaught (1850-1942).
1850, London.
Oil on canvas, 53.1 x 63.2 cm.
Signed, dated and inscribed: f. Winterhalter / London 1850.
Rhode Island: School of Design, Museum of Art.
(BvR 2015: no.395)

[50gr-h] Arthur, Prince of Great Britain & Ireland, Duke of Connaught (1850-1942).
1850, London.
Watercolour, 21.3 x 28.2 cm.
Signed and dated lower right: f.Winterhalter / 1850.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(BvR 2015: no.396)

[50he] Mlle Kathinka Heinefetter (1820-1858)
Early 1850s.
Presumably pencil and wash on paper.
Present location unknown (image known from a lithograph).
(BvR 2015: no.399)

[50ho] Mlle Amélie Hottinguer (1833-99, later Mme Philippe Conqueré de Montbrison) and Baron Rodolphe Hottinguer (1835-1920), Children of Baron Jean Henri Hottinguer (1803-66).
Ca. 1850-51.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(Wild 1896, 40 as Deux enfant de Monsieur Hottinger; BvR 2015: no.400)

[50ja] Claire Mélanie Jaubert (1832-1910, later Comtesse Benoist d’Azy).
1850, Paris.
Pencil on paper.
Dated and inscribed lower left: Paris le 1 Mars / 1850.
Private Collection.
(BvR 2015: no.400a)

[50kr] Count Wladislaw Krasinski (1844-73) and Count Sigismund Krasinski (1846-64).
1850.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(BvR 2015: no.401)

[50le] Emich-Karl Fürst zu Leiningen (1804-56).
1850, London.
Oil on canvas, 64.8 x 52.4 cm.
Signed, dated and inscribed lower right: fr Winterhalter / London 1850.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(BvR 2015: no.402)

[50me] Emma Metzler (1827-80, née Fräulein Lutteroth).
Ca. 1850-51.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(Wild 1896, 40 as Mme Metzler; BvR 2015: no.405)

[50mo] Cécile de Noailles, Duchesse de Mouchy (1812-58),
Ca. 1850.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(Wild 1896, 40 as La Duchesse de Mouchy; BvR 2015: no.403)

[50ne] Sophie, Queen of the Netherlands (1818-71, née Herzogin von Württemberg).
1850.
Watercolour on paper.
Signed, dated, and inscribed lower left: fr Winterhalter / [Novembre?] 1850
Present location unknown.
(Wild 1894, 40 as La Reine de Hollande, aquarelle jusqu’aux genoux, 1850; BvR 2015: no.406).

[50po-a] Auguste Saladin de Crans, Comtesse de Pourtalès (1815-85).
Ca. 1850.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(Wild 1894, 40 as La Comtesse Pourtalès, 2 portraits, 1 grand; BvR 2015: no.407)

[50po-b] Auguste Saladin de Crans, Comtesse de Pourtalès (1815-85).
Ca. 1850-51.
Oil on canvas.
Present location unknown.
(Wild 1894, 40 as La Comtesse Pourtalès, 2 portraits, 1 grand; BvR 2015: no.408)

[50pr] Augusta Prinzessin von Preußen (1811-90, later Empress of Germany & Queen of Prussia, née Prinzessin von Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach).
1850, Baden.
Oil on canvas, 155.0 x 125.0 cm.
Signed, dated and inscribed lower left: fr Winterhalter, Baden 1850.
Missing since 1945; presumed destroyed.
(BvR 2015: no.409)

[50sa-a] Ludwig Fürst zu Sayn-Wittgenstein-Sayn (1799-1893).
1850.
Oil on canvas.
Signed and dated 1850.
Private Collection.
(Wild 1894, 39; BvR 2015: no.410)

[50sa-b] Ludwig Fürst zu Sayn-Wittgenstein-Sayn (1799-1893).
1850.
Pencil and wash on paper.
Signed and inscribed lower right.
Private Collection.
(BvR 2015: no.410a)

[50sa-c] Leopold Prinz von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (1824-84).
1850, London.
Oil on canvas, 53.7 x 44.5 cm.
Signed and dated: fr Winterhalter 1850.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(Wild 1894, 40; BvR 2015: no.411)

[50sh] Count Peter Grigorievitch Shouvalov (1826-92).
1850, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 65.0 x 55.0 cm.
Signed, dated and inscribed lower right: fr Winterhalter /  Paris 1850.
St Petersburg: The State Hermitage.
(BvR 2015: no.412)

[50so] Henriette Sontag, Countess de Rossi (1806-54).
1850, Paris.
Presumably watercolour on paper.
Present location unknown (image known from a lithograph by Léon Noël).
(BvR 2015: no.413)

[50we] Lady Constance Sutherland-Leveson-Gower (1834-90, later Duchess of Westminster).
1850, London.
Oil on canvas, 54.0 x 43.4 cm.
Signed, dated and inscribed lower left: f Winterhalter / London 1850.
Collection of HM King Charles III.
(Wild 1894, 40; BvR 2015: no.414)

[50zw-a] Jeune Femme en Robe de Bal.
1850, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 130.0 x 96.0 cm.
Signed, dated and inscribed lower right: f Winterhalter / Paris 1850.
New Orleans: Museum of Art.
(BvR 2015: no.417)

[50zw-b] Portrait of a Lady (believed to be Augusta Prinzessin von Preußen (1811-90, née Prinzessin von Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach) or Fanny von Boyen (1815-88, née Prizessin Biron von Kurland)).
1850, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 50.5 x 41 cm.
Signed, dated and inscribed lower right: f Winterhalter / Paris 1850.
Berlin: Deutsches Historisches Museum.
(BvR 2015: no.535)

[50zz-a] The Allegory of Spring.
Ca. 1850-52.
Oil on canvas, 116.5 x 89.5 cm.
Private Collection.
(Winterhalter Album, 1891 (no 4); Wild 1894, 53 as Der Frühling Genrebild; BvR 2015: no.422)

[50zz-b, attributed] Allegorie des Frühlings – Vier Nymphen in Parklandschaft.
Early 1850s.
Oil on canvas, 56.0 x 47.5 cm.
Private Collection.
(BvR 2015: no.421)

[50zz-c, attributed] Die Ziegenhirtin in einer Landschaft.
Early 1850s.
Oil on canvas, 40.0 x 34.0 cm.
Private Collection.
(BvR 2015: no.423)

[50zz-d] Mädchenbildnis.
Late 1840s / early 1850s, Paris.
Oil on canvas, 56.0 x 46.0 cm.
Signed lower right: fr. Winterhalter.
Present location unknown.
(BvR 2015: no.419)

[50zz-e] Portrait eines Mädchens.
Early 1850s.
Oil on canvas, 56 x 46 cm.
Private Collection.
(Winterhalter Album, 1891 (no 27); BvR 2015: no.423a)

[50zz-f] Portrait of a Lady.
Late 1840s / early 1850s.
Oil on canvas, 56.0 x 46.0 cm.
Private Collection.

[50zz-g] Study of a Model.
Ca. 1850s.
Oil on canvas, 56.0 x 46.5 cm.
Signed lower right: fr [?] Winterhalter.
Menzenschwand: The Winterhalter Museum (Le Petit Salon)

[50zz-m] A Sketchbook of 34 Drawings.
Mid to late 1840s.
Pencil, wash, and watercolour on paper, 24.5 x 18.0 cm (page size).
Private Collection.
(BvR 2015: no.420)

[50zz-n] Kleines Skizzenbuch.
Late 1840s – early 1850s, London.
Pencil, wash and watercolour on paper.
Private Collection (on loan to the Winterhalter Museum, Menzenschwand).
(BvR 2015: no.420a)

[50zz-p] Deux italiennes sous une pergola.
Ca. 1850s.
Pencil and wash on paper, 19.0 x 14.5 cm.
Signed lower centre: fr Winterhalter.
Private Collection.

© Dr Eugene Barilo von Reisberg

vonreisberg[at]gmail[dot]com

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